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Monday, 11 June 2012

US and Pakistan begin to look like enemies as troubled relations continue - Fox News

ISLAMABAD –  You know a friendship has gone sour when you start making mean jokes about your friend in front of his most bitter nemesis.

So it was a bad sign this week when the U.S. defense secretary joshed in front of an audience of Indians about how Washington kept Pakistan in the dark about the raid that killed Al Qaeda leader Usama bin Laden a year ago.

"They didn't know about our operation. That was the whole idea," Leon Panetta said with a chuckle at a Q&A session after a speech in New Delhi, raising laughs from the audience. The Bin Laden raid by U.S. commandos in a Pakistani town infuriated Islamabad because it had no advance notice, and it was seen by Pakistan's powerful military as a humiliation.

The U.S. and Pakistan are starting to look more like enemies than allies, threatening the U.S. fight against Taliban and Al Qaeda militants based in the country and efforts to stabilize neighboring Afghanistan before American troops withdraw.

Long plagued by frustration and mistrust, the relationship has plunged to its lowest level since the 9/11 attacks forced the countries into a tight but awkward embrace over a decade ago. The U.S. has lost its patience with Pakistan and taken the gloves off to make its anger clear.

"It has taken on attributes and characteristics now of a near adversarial relationship, even though neither side wants it to be that way," said Maleeha Lodhi, who was serving as Pakistan's ambassador to the U.S. at the time of the Sept. 11, 2001 terror attacks and was key in hurriedly putting together the two countries' alliance.

The latest irritant is Pakistan's refusal to end its six-month blockade of NATO troop supplies meant for Afghanistan. Even if that issue is resolved, however, the relationship may be on an irreversible downward slide. The main source of U.S. anger is Pakistan's unwillingness to go after militants using its territory to launch attacks against American troops in Afghanistan.

On the Pakistani side, officials are fed up with Washington's constant demands for more without addressing Islamabad's concerns or sufficiently appreciating the country's sacrifice. Pakistan has lost thousands of troops fighting a domestic Taliban insurgency fueled partly by resentment of the alliance with the U.S.

Panetta's comments about the bin Laden raid may have been unscripted, but others he made while in India and Afghanistan seemed calculated to step up pressure on Pakistan. He stressed Washington's strong relationship with India -- which Islamabad considers its main, historic enemy -- and defended unpopular American drone attacks in Pakistan.

He also said in unusually sharp terms that the U.S. was running out of patience with Islamabad's failure to go after the Pakistan-based Haqqani network, considered the most dangerous militant group fighting in Afghanistan.

Many analysts believe Pakistan is reluctant to target the Haqqanis and other Afghan militants based on its soil because they could be useful allies in Afghanistan after foreign forces withdraw, especially in countering the influence of India.

Pakistan lashed out at Panetta on Saturday and denied the country was providing safe havens for militants.

Panetta "is oversimplifying some of the very complex issues we are dealing with in our efforts against extremism and terrorism," the Foreign Ministry said. "We strongly believe that such statements are misplaced and unhelpful in bringing about peace and stability in the region."

A senior U.S. official described the relationship as "the worst it has ever been."

"This is from Washington's point of view and from Pakistan's point of view, and even among the real well-wishers on both sides who are appalled and befuddled that we can't get past all of this and move beyond," said the official, speaking on condition of anonymity because of the sensitivity of the issue.

After years of frosty relations caused by Pakistan's nuclear weapons program, Washington and Islamabad were thrust together on Sept. 11, 2001, when Al Qaeda attacked New York and Washington. The U.S. demanded Pakistan support the war against bin Laden and his Taliban hosts in Afghanistan. The U.S. directed billions of dollars in aid to Pakistan and sought to convince Islamabad it was not simply interested in a "transactional" relationship based on counterterrorism cooperation, but wanted a long-term strategic partnership.

U.S. officials have largely abandoned that argument over the past 18 months as the relationship has suffered repeated crises.

"Because of the toxic atmosphere on both sides, the two countries cannot even work in a transactional way," said Lodhi, the former Pakistani ambassador.

In January 2011, a CIA contractor sparked outrage when he shot to death two Pakistanis in the city of Lahore who he claimed were trying to rob him. Anger over the incident was still simmering when the U.S. killed bin Laden in May.

In November, American airstrikes killed 24 Pakistani troops at two Afghan border posts. The U.S. has said it was an accident, but the Pakistani army claims it was deliberate.

Pakistan retaliated by kicking the U.S. out of a base used by American drones and closing its border to NATO supplies meant for troops in Afghanistan. Negotiations to reopen the route have been hampered by Islamabad's demand for much higher transit fees and Washington's refusal to apologize for the deaths of the Pakistani troops.

The U.S. has attempted to bridge the difference over money by offering to repave highways used by the supply trucks, said a U.S. official, speaking on condition of anonymity because of the sensitivity of the issue.

But Pakistani officials have made clear the route will not reopen without some kind of apology. The U.S. has expressed its regret over the incident but has refused to apologize for fear it could open the Obama administration up to criticism by Republicans upset with Pakistan.

A senior U.S. defense official, Peter Lavoy, arrived in Pakistan on Friday to participate in the negotiations. But Panetta's comments could complicate matters.

Such statements do "water down the willingness to cooperate with the United States," said Imtiaz Gul, director of the Islamabad-based Center for Research and Security Studies.

President Barack Obama showed U.S. anger over the supply issue at a NATO summit last month in Chicago by refusing a one-on-one meeting with Pakistani President Asif Ali Zardari.

However, the U.S. and Pakistan both have reasons to walk the relationship back from the brink.

The U.S. continues to receive some intelligence cooperation from Pakistan on militants and has been able to continue drone strikes in Pakistan's tribal region despite public protests, likely because of tacit agreement by Pakistani military leaders. Both could be threatened if the relationship heads farther south.

Just as important is Pakistan's support on the Afghan war. Pakistan is seen as key to striking a peace deal with the Taliban and their allies in Afghanistan that will allow the U.S. to withdraw most of its combat forces by the end of 2014 without the country descending into further chaos.

Pakistan is keen on freeing up over a billion dollars in frozen U.S. aid, which will only be released if it reopens the supply line. Also, Pakistan can ill afford to become a true enemy of the U.S. at a time when it is struggling to contain its own Taliban insurgency and right its stuttering economy.

But politics on both sides make breaking the impasse difficult, particularly with U.S. elections this fall and Pakistani elections due early next year -- possibly even sooner.

Historically, Pakistan's army has steered the relationship with the U.S. But fearing public backlash in a country where anti-American sentiment is rampant, the generals have tossed the NATO supply line issue to Pakistan's weak and unpopular civilian government. The politicians are reluctant to do anything that could hurt their election prospects.

"The longer Islamabad delays and dithers, the opinion in Washington is hardening," said Lodhi. "Time is the enemy of a reset in relations."


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Sunday, 10 June 2012

Pop music organisers ask international stars to conform to India's cultural norms - Times of India

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Good governance - Pakistan Observer

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News of the world in photos: Earthquake in Italy - Seattle Post Intelligencer

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Rs35.6bn for health - DAWN.com

LAHORE, June 9: Punjab government’s allocation for health for the fiscal year 2012-13 has no incentive for young doctors and paramedics who recently launched vigorous campaigns for salary raise and service structure.

The government has allocated Rs35,656 million current and development budget for the health sector for the fiscal year 2012-13 with an increase of Rs10,172 million compared to last year’s Rs25,484 million.

The Pakistan Young Doctors Association and Punjab Paramedics Alliance have rejected the health budget, saying the government would have to ‘pay’ for not considering doctors and paramedics’ demands.

“It is a hopeless budget for doctors. The government made allocations for construction of new hospitals in South Punjab on political grounds, but ignored the doctors who will run these health facilities,” YDA Pakistan General Secretary Dr Salman Kazmi said.

All Pakistan Medical Association office-bearers were attending a conference in Abbottabad on Saturday and they could not speak on the health budget because they were unaware of allocations.

According to the budget document, major allocations are for hospital services like current expenditure on autonomous medical institutions. Allocation for major teaching/tertiary care hospitals has been increased to Rs32,819 million in financial year 2012-13 compared to Rs23,535 million in financial year 2011-12.

In line with government’s policy to provide free medicines, disposables and dialysis facilities to patients at public hospitals,
there is Rs9,283 million increase compared to last year’s allocation.

To improve its outcome on indicators of Millennium Development Goals, allocations have been made in the budget for fiscal year 2012-13. Accordingly, Rs5,500 million has been made available under the Punjab Millennium Development Goals Programme in the development budget for financial year 2012-13 as a separate financing item.

Of the total current and development budget for 2012-13, Rs2,715 million was allocated under the head of health administration and Rs121 million under the head of public health services compared to last year’s Rs111 million.

Total outlay for the development programmme for the fiscal year 2012-13 remained at Rs16,500 million with an 11.48 per cent increase compared to last year. Of the said outlay, Rs11,488 million was allocated for ongoing schemes and Rs5,012 million for new schemes.

According to the budget document, for the ongoing schemes Rs1,035 million was allocated under the head of preventive & primary health care, Rs2,263 million for accelerated programme for health care, Rs4102 million for tertiary care hospitals, Rs3464 million for medical education, Rs408 million for research and development and Rs213 million for developed projects.

For new schemes, the document said Rs560 million was allocated for tertiary care hospitals and Rs4452 million for block.

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Lady Gaga to launch her own social networking site - NDTV

Lady Gaga to launch her own social networking site BANG Showbiz | Tuesday, May 22, 2012 (London)                                  
Lady Gaga is launching her own social networking site.

The Born This Way singer is a committed user of twitter and has close to 25 million followers on the website but she has now decided to create her own internet portal for her fans.

The Little Monsters social network - which takes its name from Gaga's nickname for her fans - will be for the pop superstar's fans to use to communicate with each other and share photos, videos and content with one another. According to Mashable.com, the Little Monsters site is currently only at the BETA testing stage and has elements similar to the Pinterest mobile phone app - which allows users to drop pins on locations and things they like - and Reddit.com which encourages users to rate content they like.

The website is the first project being launched by Backplane - a tech start-up company which is party founded by Gaga and her manager Troy Carter.

Backplane CEO Matt Michelsen said: "Backplane is about bringing together communities and Gaga's community just so happens to be the community we're using to learn about proper functionality. We think we can really change the world."

The Little Monsters site is due to go live later this year.

Meanwhile, Gaga - who also has 47 million fans on Facebook - made a cameo appearance in The Simpsons at the weekend.

In the episode, the 26-year-old singer visits Lisa Simpson at her home after Homer takes his daughter to her concert and she realises the schoolgirl is unhappy.

The animated Gaga also performed a new song especially for her 'Little Monsters', entitled Lisa Simpson Superstar.


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Pak border police charged with rape at check post - Zee News

Pak border police charged with rape at check post Islamabad: Three personnel of Pakistan's Border Military Police force and two civilians have been accused of raping five women after stopping their car at a check post for routine check in Punjab province. All the policemen have denied the charges but are absconding.

The incident took place at the border force police station Fort Munro, 85 km from Dera Ghazi Khan, one of the most populous cities in the province, Geo News reported.

Pak border police charged with rape at check post The five women hail from Lahore and were visiting Dera Ghazi Khan, said Border Military Police commander Tariq Basra.

The women identified the officials as Amjad Ali, Muhammad Zafar and Naveed Iqbal. They said there was one civilian named Majeed Leghari as well as an unidentified fifth man.

The accused policemen told Geo News from an unknown location that they were innocent and were willing to turn themselves in if the government agreed to the condition of a fair trial.

Three of the policemen said it was nothing more than an attempt to settle a score over a spat that took place at the check-post where they had stopped a car.

"We stopped a car for routine checking, but the occupants of the vehicle -- five girls and two men -- refused to cooperate with us, forcing us to take stricter measures," said one of the accused policemen.

Pak border police charged with rape at check post

He said he and his fellow officers were only trying to ensure the standard operating procedures, but the people in the car had no respect for the law of the land.

"Irked by our persistence, the two men climbed down the car and tried to pick a fight with us. We somehow brought the situation under control and the violators went away fuming, that too without showing any ID or letting us frisk them or check their vehicle," the policeman said.

Claiming innocence, he said all the accused were shocked when they saw media reports about the rape.

They offered to produce themselves before any court if a fair trial is promised.

Another media report said three police officials and two of their accomplices allegedly gang raped five women tourists from Lahore and Bahawalpur at the Fort Munro hill station on Saturday.

Police said three officials of the Fort Munro border military police -- responsible for maintenance of law and order in the tribal belt -- stopped a vehicle carrying five women and a man on Thursday night on the pretext of checking.

The women told police they were kidnapped by the border policemen and taken to a private house where they were gang raped by three police officials -- Ali, Zafar and Iqbal -- the civilian Majeed Leghari and an unidentified fifth man.

They said they were freed on Friday morning, and reached Dera Ghazi Khan and filed a police complaint.

A case was filed on the complaint of Asif Imran, the fiancé of one of the women.

The five women would be presented before a judicial magistrate on Monday to record their statement.

President Asif Ali Zardari and Punjab Chief Minister Shahbaz Sharif have ordered the Dera Ghazi Khan commissioner to submit a detailed report in this connection.

IANS


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