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Showing posts with label project. Show all posts
Showing posts with label project. Show all posts

Friday, 8 June 2012

Thar's UCG project: Sindh asks Centre to increase PSDP allocations - Business Recorder (blog)

YASIR BABBAR

KARACAHI: The Sindh government has finally stepped in to save the multi-billion Thar Coal Underground Coal Gasification (UCG) and has asked the federal government to increase allocations for the project.

The project's fate is hanging in balance due to lack of funds.

Informed sources in Sindh Coal and Energy department told this scribe that the department had submitted proposal to the federal government for PSDP 2012-13, wherein the centre had been asked to increase allocation for UCG project at Thar.

They said that UCG project at Thar coalfield was purely funded by the federal government. They further said that the project team had started work on phase I & II in April 2010 and 100 percent funds were released for the phases of the project by December 2011.  The project team had conducted first test burn successfully on December 11, 2011 and syngas was being produced, they added.

Work on the phase three has not yet been started, as the government has not yet released a single penny of the Rs. 900 million allocated for the phase.

In the proposal moved to Federal government, Sindh demanded to increase funds for the project by 2014 million from Rs900 million allocated in FY 2011-12. It further demanded of the federal government to allocate Rs20 million (Rs 10 million each) for the already completed two phases of UCG project as well, they said.

The federal government had already released Rs. 490.48 million for first phase of creation of new processing facilities for handling & purification of Coal Gas produced by Underground Coal gasification and Rs. 494.45 million for the second phase of creation of new processing facilities (for production of Coal gas by underground coal gasification), they said. Sources further said the demand has been made on the proposal of the project team, which has proposed revision of first two phases to accomplish the working on production of syngas on commercial scale, its purification and installation of syngas generators to produce electricity.


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Saturday, 2 June 2012

Thar Coal project - The Nation, Pakistan

This note is in response to the intellectual dishonesty charges raised by Dr A Q Khan against Dr Samar Mubarikmand. I am in agreement with Dr Khan due to the following reasons:
1. Dr Khan is a metallurgist which is linked with mining while Dr Samar's area is Electronics which is far removed from natural deposits like Thar Coal.
2. Development of Thar Coal is vital for the energy future of Pakistan for which established technologies should be applied for fast track development.
3. Underground Coal Gasification (UCG) is an emerging technology which is not in commercial production any where in the world. All plants quoted by Dr Samar are pilot plants.
4. UCG Association in UK is the premier body that is involved in the development of this technology. I have just returned after presenting a paper in its international conference on May 02, 2012. According to the guidelines as laid down by the International Energy Association (UCG ISBN 978-92-9029-471-9) UCG is unsuitable for a shallow mineable deposit like Thar.
5. Presence of water close to the coal deposits is a big problem for UCG. According to the Thar Coal Energy Board (TCEB ) all the 18 holes dug by Dr Samar's team were hit by water. Similar was the fate of the 8 feet dia well dug earlier by a contractor.
6. Dr Samar's pilot work has to be evaluated by experts before moving into commercial production. The false propaganda must end emotional appeals by un-informed individuals cannot get funds.
The professional evaluation by experts will provide an opportunity to Dr Samar to withdraw gracefully from this misadventure. Digging for a Test Pit is the only way forward. Commercial Mining using established technologies can deliver the much needed fuel to fulfill the energy needs of the country. UCG is at least 5 years away from commercial application and is UN-suitable for Thar, Pakistan needs coal today for which mining is the only viable approach, a test pit followed by a production mine is required.
DR FARID A. MALIK,
Lahore, May 20.


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